Thyroid Panel 2 Test

What Does the Thyroid Panel 2 Test Measure?

This comprehensive test measures three essential markers that give your doctor a complete picture of your thyroid health:

• Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH): A hormone produced by your pituitary gland that tells your thyroid when to make hormones.
• Free Triiodothyronine (Free T3): The active form of the T3 hormone that your body's cells can readily use.
• Free Thyroxine (Free T4): The active form of the T4 hormone available for your body's cellular functions.

Thyroid Panel 2 Test: Who Needs It and Why It's Done

What Symptoms May Call for a Thyroid Panel 2 Test?

Your doctor may recommend the thyroid panel 2 test if you're experiencing health conditions or symptoms that could indicate thyroid problems:

Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) symptoms:

• Unexplained weight gain or difficulty losing weight
• Constant tiredness and fatigue
• Feeling cold when others don't
• Dry skin and brittle nails
• Hair loss
• Constipation
• Irregular or heavy menstrual periods
• Depression or low mood

Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) symptoms:

• Unexplained weight loss despite normal appetite
• Anxiety, nervousness, and irritability
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Tremors in hands and fingers
• Increased sweating and heat sensitivity
• Frequent bowel movements
• Enlarged thyroid gland

Who Should Get a Thyroid Panel 2 Test?

Several groups of people may benefit from the thyroid panel 2 test:

• Individuals experiencing thyroid-related symptoms.
• People with a family history of thyroid disease.
• Those with other autoimmune conditions, like Type 1 diabetes
• Pregnant women or those planning pregnancy.
• Patients taking medications that affect thyroid function.
• Individuals already diagnosed with thyroid disorders who require monitoring.

Why Is a Thyroid Panel 2 Test Done?

This test is done to accurately diagnose specific types of thyroid disorders and guide personalised treatment plans. It helps healthcare providers determine the exact cause of thyroid dysfunction and monitor the effectiveness of thyroid hormone therapy.

Importance of a Thyroid Panel 2 Test

The thyroid panel 2 test holds significant clinical importance because it provides comprehensive insights into your thyroid function. Unlike basic screening tests, this panel measures both the controlling hormone (TSH) and the active thyroid hormones (Free T3 and Free T4), allowing for precise diagnosis and treatment monitoring.

This detailed evaluation helps prevent serious complications such as heart problems, infertility, osteoporosis, and mental health disorders that can result from untreated thyroid conditions. For patients on thyroid medication, regular testing ensures hormone levels remain within the optimal range for individual needs and avoids any health risks.

Thyroid Panel 2 Test Booking & Reports – Metropolis Healthcare India

How to Book a Thyroid Panel 2 Test?

1. Simple Online Booking
   Booking can be done through the Metropolis Healthcare App or website. Select the 'Thyroid Panel 2 Test', choose a convenient time slot, and provide your address for a blood test at home. You can also visit the nearest Metropolis Lab if you prefer to give the sample directly at the lab.
2. Safe Home Sample Collection
   Our trained phlebotomists ensure the timely collection of your sample while strictly following all safety and hygiene protocols.
3. Sample Tracking Updates
   Stay informed at every step. From collection to testing, you can track your sample directly through the Metropolis Healthcare website.
4. Accurate Laboratory Testing
   Your sample is processed at our NABL & CAP-accredited laboratories, where expert technicians ensure accurate results.
5. Quick & Easy Reports
   Receive your test reports promptly via email, WhatsApp, or by downloading them directly from the Metropolis Healthcare website or app.

Is Home Sample Collection for the Thyroid Panel 2 Test Available Near You?

Yes, home blood sample collection is available for the thyroid 2-panel test across the country through Metropolis Healthcare. Our trained phlebotomists visit your location at your preferred time, following strict safety protocols during blood collection. Our NABL & CAP accreditation ensures the same accuracy and reliability whether you choose home collection or visit our pathology labs.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Thyroid Panel 2 Test Report?

Reports are usually available within 6 hours once the sample reaches the lab.

Where Can I See or Get Thyroid Panel 2 Test Results?

Test results from Metropolis Healthcare can be accessed through multiple convenient channels. You can log in to the Metropolis website using your credentials or use the Metropolis Healthcare App to view and download your reports. Additionally, test reports are sent via email or WhatsApp, and you also have the option to collect a physical copy directly from the lab.

Interpreting Thyroid Panel 2 Test Results

What Your Thyroid Panel 2 Test Results May Indicate

The following table shows the normal reference ranges and what variations might indicate for your thyroid health:

Conditions that May Affect Thyroid Panel 2 Test Accuracy

Several factors can influence your thyroid panel 2 test result and should be discussed with your doctor:

• Biotin supplements (> 5 mg/day) can interfere with test accuracy and should be stopped 8 hours before testing.
• Medications such as biotin-containing vitamins, lithium, amiodarone, and steroids may affect results.
• Severe illness or stress can temporarily alter thyroid hormone levels.
• Pregnancy changes normal reference ranges for all thyroid hormones.
• The time of blood collection, as TSH levels naturally fluctuate throughout the day.
• Recent thyroid medication changes may not yet be reflected in test results.

How Is a Thyroid Panel 2 Test Done?

The thyroid panel 2 test procedure is simple and follows standard blood collection protocols:

• A healthcare professional cleans the area on your arm with an antiseptic solution.
• An elastic band is tied around your upper arm to make the veins more visible.
• A small needle is inserted into a vein, usually in your arm.
• About 3 ml of blood is collected in a special gel vacutainer tube.
• The needle is removed, and a cotton ball or bandage is placed over the puncture site.
• Your blood sample is labelled and sent to the laboratory for analysis using electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) technology.

How Should You Prepare for a Thyroid Panel 2 Test?

The thyroid panel 2 test preparation requires minimal steps to ensure accurate results:

• Avoid high-dose biotin supplements (> 5 mg/day) for at least 8 hours before your test.
• Continue your regular diet; no fasting is required for this test.
• Take medications as usual unless specifically instructed otherwise by your doctor.
• Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you're taking.
• Schedule your test preferably in the morning when TSH levels are typically highest.

Diseases that a Thyroid Panel 2 Test Can Help Detect

A thyroid panel 2 test can help identify several important health conditions:

• Hypothyroidism: When your thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones
• Hyperthyroidism: When your thyroid gland produces too many hormones
• Subclinical thyroid disorders: Early-stage thyroid dysfunction before symptoms appear.
• Autoimmune thyroiditis: Immune system attack on the thyroid gland
• Central hypothyroidism: Pituitary gland problems affecting thyroid function
• Non-thyroidal illness syndrome: Thyroid changes due to severe illness

Thyroid Panel 2 Tests/Packages that You Can Book With Metropolis Healthcare

The following table shows related thyroid tests and packages available at Metropolis Healthcare to provide a comprehensive thyroid health assessment:

Thyroid Panel 2 Test Prices in Different Cities

The cost of a Thyroid Panel 2 Test may vary depending on your location. Here's a table showing the approximate prices in different cities.

References:

1. Interpretation of thyroid function tests. Dayan et al. THE LANCET • Vol 357 • February 24, 2001
2. Laboratory Evaluation of Thyroid Function, Indian Thyroid Guidelines, JAPI, January 2011,vol. 59