HSV 1&2 IgG and IgM Antibody

This test measures the levels of IgG and IgM antibodies specific to herpes simplex virus (HSV1 and 2) in your blood. IgG antibodies indicate a past infection, while IgM antibodies suggest a recent or ongoing infection. These antibodies help identify the presence of HSV in your body.

This test is done for several reasons:

• To diagnose a herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection
• To determine if an infection is recent or a past exposure
• To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for HSV
• To assess the risk of transmitting the virus to sexual partners or newborns during pregnancy

This test may be recommended if you:

• Have symptoms suggestive of an HSV infection, such as genital sores or cold sores
• Have a history of sexual contact with someone diagnosed with HSV
• Are pregnant and have a risk of transmitting the virus to your baby
• Want to determine your status before starting a new sexual relationship or becoming pregnant

The normal range for IgG and IgM antibodies varies depending on the laboratory. Abnormal results may indicate a current or past herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. However, a positive result does not necessarily mean you have active symptoms or are contagious. It is essential to discuss your test results with your doctor for accurate interpretation and appropriate follow-up.

• A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample from your vein.
• The sample will be sent to the laboratory for testing.
• The test measures the levels of IgG and IgM antibodies in your blood.

To prepare for this test:

• No fasting or diet restrictions are necessary
• Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking as they may interfere with the test results
• Follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider

• PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Test: This test detects the genetic material of HSV in the body and can confirm an active infection.
• Viral Culture: This test involves collecting a sample from an open sore to grow the virus in a laboratory setting, aiding in HSV diagnosis.

Herpes Simplex Virus antibody test or HSV serology test

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common virus that can cause oral herpes (cold sores) or genital herpes. It is transmitted through direct contact with an infected person's skin or bodily fluids. HSV infections are usually recurrent and can be managed with antiviral medications and preventive measures.