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PSA-Total Prostate Specific Antigen Serum Test in Ghansoli
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Sample Type
Blood
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Male
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Within 24 Hours
Blood test at Home
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Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Ghansoli Overview
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a glycoprotein produced by prostate gland, urethra, urethral gland. Total Prostate Specific Antigen (TPSA) Serum is a test used to measure the level of prostate-specific antigen in the blood. It is found in very low concentrations in blood. Levels increase in benign prostatic hypertrophy, prostatitis, or prostate cancer. TPSA is a valuable tool for the early diagnosis and prevention of prostate cancer in men. This is because it can indicate if any changes in the prostate may need further testing or treatment. It is also used to monitor the progression of the disease.
The PSA test, or prostate-specific antigen test, is a crucial blood test that measures the level of PSA in the blood. PSA is a protein produced by both normal and malignant cells of the prostate gland.
The PSA blood test in Ghansoli helps detect prostate cancer early, when it is most treatable, and can also help diagnose other prostate conditions such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostatitis.
Reasons for Undergoing the Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Ghansoli
There are several reasons why a doctor may recommend a PSA test in Ghansoli:
- Screening for Prostate Cancer: The PSA test is used to detect prostate cancer in men, especially those aged 50 and older.
- Monitoring Prostate Cancer Treatment: The test is used to check for the recurrence of prostate cancer after surgery or radiation therapy.
- Diagnosing Prostate Conditions: The PSA blood test can help determine the cause of prostate symptoms such as painful or frequent urination, blood in urine or semen, and pelvic or back pain.
Assessing Risk: The test is used to evaluate the risk of prostate cancer in men with borderline or moderately increased PSA levels (between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL).
List of Parameters Considered During the Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Ghansoli
During the PSA test in Ghansoli, several parameters are measured:
- Total PSA: This measures the total amount of PSA in the blood, including both free and bound forms.
- Free PSA: This measures the amount of PSA that is not bound to other proteins.
- PSA density: This is calculated by dividing the PSA level by the volume of the prostate gland.
- PSA Velocity: This measures the rate of change in PSA levels over time.
- PSA Doubling Time: This measures the time it takes for the PSA level to double.
- Prostate Health Index (PHI): This combines measurements of PSA, free PSA, and a form of pro-PSA to help decide whether a biopsy is necessary for men with PSA levels between 4 and 10 ng/mL.
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Preparation
Preparing for the PSA test in Ghansoli is relatively straightforward:
- No Fasting Required: There is no need to fast before the test.
- Avoid Recent Prostate Stimulation: Men should avoid activities that may stimulate the prostate, such as ejaculation, bicycle riding, or recent prostate exams, for a few days before the test.
- Inform Your Doctor: Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking and any recent medical procedures.
- Blood Sample Collection: A healthcare professional will take a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a small needle. This process is quick and usually takes less than five minutes.
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test Results & Interpretation
The results of the PSA test are reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) of blood:
- Normal Levels: Some men with levels below 4.0 ng/mL can still have prostate cancer, and many with levels between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL do not have cancer.
- Borderline Levels: PSA levels between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL are considered a diagnostic "grey zone," where further tests like free PSA ratio or PSA density may be needed.
- High levels: Levels above 10.0 ng/mL are associated with a higher risk of prostate cancer.
- Interpretation: The results should be interpreted in the context of other clinical findings, such as digital rectal exam (DRE) results and medical history. A high PSA level does not definitively indicate cancer and may require additional tests like a prostate biopsy to determine the cause.
Home Collection for Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test in Ghansoli Near You
Metropolis Healthcare offers a convenient home sample collection service for the PSA test in Ghansoli. A trained phlebotomist will come to your doorstep to collect the blood sample, ensuring comfort and safety while maintaining high standards of sample handling and testing accuracy. With timely and reliable results, you can take proactive steps in managing your prostate health. Metropolis Healthcare's commitment to accessible healthcare underscores its dedication to providing quality diagnostic solutions conveniently at home.
PSA-Total Prostate Specific Antigen Serum Test Price in Ghansoli
Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the PSA-Total Prostate Specific Antigen Serum Test with a clear pricing structure
The price of PSA-Total Prostate Specific Antigen Serum Test in Ghansoli is ₹ 1,000
We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
A PSA test is a blood test that measures the level of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the blood. It is primarily used to screen for prostate cancer, monitor its progression, and assess the effectiveness of treatments for prostate cancer.
To book a PSA test in Ghansoli, you can visit the websites of laboratories like Metropolis Healthcare, fill out the online booking form, or contact their customer service directly to schedule an appointment.
Yes, many laboratories in Ghansoli, including Metropolis Healthcare, offer home sample collection services for the PSA test. A trained technician will visit your home to collect the blood sample, ensuring a comfortable and convenient experience.
Men aged 50 and older are generally recommended for PSA screening. However, men with a family history of prostate cancer, African-American men, or those experiencing symptoms such as painful urination or pelvic pain may also be eligible, regardless of age.
Historically, PSA levels below 4.0 ng/mL were considered normal, but there is no strict cutoff.
A PSA test is used to screen for prostate cancer, monitor its progression, and assess the effectiveness of treatments.
The frequency of PSA blood testing depends on individual risk factors and healthcare provider recommendations, but generally, annual screening is advised for men aged 50 and older.
The PSA test measures the level of prostate-specific antigen in the blood. Elevated PSA levels can indicate prostate cancer, an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH), prostatitis, or other prostate conditions. However, a high PSA level alone does not definitively diagnose prostate cancer, and further tests may be necessary.
There is no specific time requirement for getting the PSA test done.
No, fasting is not required for the PSA test.
Avoid activities that may stimulate the prostate, such as ejaculation or recent prostate exams, for a few days before the test.
Parameters include total PSA, free PSA, PSA density, PSA velocity, and sometimes the Prostate Health Index (PHI).
A healthcare professional takes a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a small needle. The process is quick and usually takes less than five minutes.
The PSA test should be done as part of routine health check-ups for men aged 50 and older. Men with a higher risk of prostate cancer, such as those with a family history or African-American men, may need to start screening earlier, as advised by their healthcare provider.
The blood sample collection for the PSA test usually takes less than five minutes.
The turnaround time for PSA test reports in Ghansoli may vary depending on the laboratory. However, most laboratories provide the results within 24 to 48 hours of sample collection. It is best to check with the specific laboratory about their reporting timelines when booking your PSA test in Ghansoli.
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