Diabetes Platinum

This panel measures CBC (Complete Blood Count), Microalbumin/Creatinine Ratio, Insulin, Free Blood Sugar, HbA1C, SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase), SGPT (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase), Creatinine-eGFR (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate), Urine Routine, and Vitamin B12, Cholesterol-Total, HDL, Non-HDL, LDL, VLDL, Triglycerides, and relevant ratios.

• Comprehensive Blood Count (CBC): To assess overall health, including red and white blood cell counts and platelet levels.
• Lipid Profile: Measures cholesterol levels, including Total Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, VLDL, and Triglycerides. Elevated cholesterol levels are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications, making this an essential component for individuals with diabetes.
• Microalbumin/Creatinine Ratio: Evaluates kidney function and detects early signs of kidney damage, especially important for individuals with diabetes.
• Insulin Levels: Measures insulin, a key hormone in blood sugar regulation, providing insights into insulin resistance or deficiency.
• Free Blood Sugar and HbA1C: Essential for diagnosing and monitoring diabetes, offering immediate and long-term views of blood sugar control.
• Liver Enzymes (SGOT, SGPT): Assesses liver health, crucial as diabetes can impact the liver.
• Creatinine-eGFR: Evaluates kidney function through the estimated glomerular filtration rate.
• Urine Routine: Provides information on kidney function and potential complications.
• Vitamin B12: Checks for B12 deficiency, which can impact nerve health, important for individuals with diabetes.

The Diabetes Platinum Panel is recommended for:

• Individuals with diabetes to assess overall health and monitor specific diabetes-related parameters.
• Those at risk of diabetes or with symptoms such as fatigue, excessive thirst, or unexplained weight changes.
• Individuals on diabetes management plans to tailor treatment and assess its effectiveness.

Abnormal results may indicate the need for further evaluation and adjustments in diabetes management. Elevated blood sugar levels, abnormal kidney or liver function, or lipid profile imbalances may require specific interventions.

The panel involves a combination of blood and urine tests. A healthcare professional will collect samples, and the procedure is routine with minimal discomfort.

Follow any specific instructions provided by healthcare providers, especially regarding fasting before the blood test. Inform the healthcare team about any medications or supplements being taken, as they can influence test results.

Additional tests that may be ordered include specific markers for liver function, additional vitamin assessments, or specialized tests based on individual health needs.

• Comprehensive Diabetes Blood Panel
• Advanced Diabetes Profile

Insulin resistance is a condition in which the body's cells become less responsive to the effects of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin is essential for regulating blood sugar (glucose) levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells. In insulin resistance, cells don't respond efficiently to insulin, leading to elevated levels of glucose in the bloodstream. To compensate, the pancreas produces more insulin, but over time, the cells become increasingly resistant, creating a cycle of higher insulin production and reduced effectiveness.

Insulin sensitivity refers to how effectively cells respond to insulin. In a state of high insulin sensitivity, cells efficiently take up glucose from the bloodstream, helping to maintain stable blood sugar levels. Optimal insulin sensitivity is crucial for overall metabolic health.

Diabetes is a chronic medical condition characterized by elevated levels of blood sugar (glucose) due to insufficient insulin production or ineffective use of insulin by the body. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels by facilitating the absorption of glucose into cells. There are three main types of diabetes: Type 1, Type 2, and gestational diabetes.

1. Type 1 Diabetes:

Cause: An autoimmune response leads to the destruction of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

Onset: Typically diagnosed in childhood or adolescence.

Treatment: Requires lifelong insulin therapy via injections or an insulin pump.

2. Type 2 Diabetes:

Cause: Insulin resistance, where cells do not respond effectively to insulin, and reduced insulin production over time.

Onset: Commonly occurs in adulthood, but increasingly seen in younger populations.

Treatment: Managed through lifestyle changes, oral medications, and, in some cases, insulin therapy.

3. Gestational Diabetes:

Cause: Elevated blood sugar levels first identified during pregnancy.

Onset: Develops during pregnancy and often resolves after childbirth.

Treatment: Managed through dietary changes, monitoring blood sugar levels, and, if necessary, insulin therapy.