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Typhoid Profile Test in Akola

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Typhoid Profile Test in Akola Overview

Typhoid fever or enteric fever is a type of water borne infection caused by Salmonella Typhi bacteria. Typhoid is caused in certain specific regions or belts where the source of infection in present in water or food. If left untreated or undiagnosed it may pose a serious health risk to children and adults. The typhoid profile is a comprehensive panel comprising tests to detect and diagnose the typhoid infection as well as the general health of the patients.

The typhoid profile test, also known as the typhidot test, is a rapid serological test designed to detect the presence of antibodies against the bacteria Salmonella typhi, which causes typhoid fever. This test is a dot enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that identifies immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in the blood, indicating current or past infection. The typhoid profile test helps assess the general health of an individual and diagnose conditions like typhoid fever in those presenting with symptoms such as high fever, headache, and abdominal pain.

The typhoid profile test measures the presence of IgM and IgG antibodies against the outer membrane protein (OMP) of Salmonella typhi. The presence of IgM antibodies indicates an acute typhoid fever infection, while the presence of IgG antibodies suggests a past Salmonella infection. If both IgM and IgG antibodies are present, it indicates an acute typhoid fever infection. Overall, the typhoid profile test is an important diagnostic tool for understanding a person's health and identifying potential typhoid fever infections.

Reasons for Undergoing the Typhoid Profile Test in Akola

You may need a typhoid profile test in Akola for various reasons. These include:

  • Suspected Typhoid Fever: If your physician suspects typhoid fever based on symptoms such as headache, high fever, weakness, fatigue, muscle pain, appetite loss, stomach pain, cough, or constipation, they may recommend a typhoid profile test.
  • Recent Travel: The typhoid profile test is recommended for individuals who have recently travelled to areas with a high prevalence of typhoid fever.
  • Routine Health Check-up: The typhoid profile test in Akola may be included as part of a routine health check-up to assess your general health and identify potential infections.

List of Parameters Considered During the Typhoid Profile Test in Akola

The typhoid profile test in Akola measures several components of your blood:

  • IgM antibodies: The presence of IgM antibodies indicates an acute typhoid fever infection. If only IgM is present, it suggests a current infection.
  • IgG Antibodies: The presence of IgG antibodies indicates a past Salmonella infection. If only IgG is present and IgM is negative, it suggests a past infection.
  • Both IgM and IgG Antibodies: If both IgM and IgG antibodies are present, it indicates an acute typhoid fever infection.

Typhoid Profile Test Preparation

Preparation for the typhoid profile test is straightforward:

  • No Fasting Required: You do not need to fast before the typhoid profile test.
  • Blood Sample Collection: A blood sample is typically collected using the venipuncture method from the veins in the upper arm. An elastic band or tourniquet is tied firmly to the upper arm, and you will be asked to make a tight fist to fill the veins with blood.
  • Cleaning and Needle Insertion: The spot is cleaned, and a small needle is used to collect the blood sample.

Typhoid Profile Test Results & Interpretation

The results of the typhoid profile test are interpreted as follows:

  • Positive for IgM and IgG: indicates acute typhoid fever.
  • Positive for IgM only: Indicates acute typhoid fever.
  • Positive for IgG only: Indicates past Salmonella infection.
  • Negative for both IgM and IgG: Indicates the absence of a current or past typhoid fever infection.

The typhoid profile test has a sensitivity of 93%, a specificity of 83%, and a positive predictive value of 95%, making it highly accurate for diagnosing typhoid fever.

Home Collection for Typhoid Profile Test in Akola Near You

Home collection for the Typhoid Profile Test in Akola offers a convenient solution for individuals to get tested without visiting a clinic. With Metropolis Healthcare's lab services, a trained phlebotomist comes to your doorstep to collect blood samples. This service ensures comfort and safety while maintaining high standards of sample handling and testing accuracy. Patients can expect a seamless experience with timely and reliable results, empowering them to take proactive steps in managing their health. Metropolis Healthcare's commitment to accessible healthcare underscores its dedication to providing quality diagnostic solutions conveniently at home.

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Typhoid Profile Test Price in Akola

Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Typhoid Profile Test with a clear pricing structure

The price of Typhoid Profile Test in Akola is ₹ 2,050

We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.

Frequently Asked Questions

The typhoid profile test, also known as the typhidot test, is a rapid serological test that detects antibodies (IgM and IgG) against Salmonella typhi bacteria in the blood. It aids in diagnosing typhoid fever by identifying current or past infection.

To book a typhoid profile test in Akola, you can visit the website of a diagnostic centre like Metropolis Healthcare. You can also call their customer service or use their online booking service to schedule an appointment for a typhoid profile test in Akola.

Yes, many diagnostic centres in Akola, such as Metropolis Healthcare, offer free home sample collection services for the typhoid profile test in Akola. This makes it convenient for you to get tested without visiting the centre.

Normal levels in a typhoid profile test indicate the absence of IgM and IgG antibodies against Salmonella typhi. The presence of these antibodies, especially IgM, suggests a typhoid infection.

A typhoid profile test is used to diagnose typhoid fever by detecting the presence of IgM and IgG antibodies against Salmonella typhi bacteria in the blood.

You should get a typhoid profile test when symptoms of typhoid fever appear or if exposure to the bacteria is suspected. Ideally, the test should be done within a week of symptom onset.

The typhoid profile test should be done within a week of symptom onset for the most accurate results.

No, fasting is not required before undergoing a typhoid profile test.

No specific precautions are required before getting a typhoid profile test other than standard blood draw preparation.

The typhoid profile test includes the detection of IgM and IgG antibodies against the outer membrane protein of Salmonella typhi.

The typhoid profile test involves collecting a blood sample through venipuncture and using a dot ELISA kit to detect IgM and IgG antibodies against Salmonella typhi.

The typhoid profile test should be performed when symptoms of typhoid fever are present, such as fever, headache, and abdominal pain. Ideally, the test should be done within a week of symptom onset for the most accurate results.

The typhoid profile test itself takes a few minutes, but the results may take up to 24 hours.

Reports for the typhoid profile test in Akola are typically available within a week after the sample collection and processing. However, the turnaround time may vary depending on the diagnostic centre's processing time and workload.

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